Enforcement Actions

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General rulemaking belongs in the appropriate regulation category; this section requires an investigation, lawsuit, settlement, fine, restriction, prosecution, remediation order, or asset-recovery action. The starting point for Enforcement Actions is crypto regulatory investigations, alongside digital asset lawsuits and agency settlement agreements. Key evidence may come from financial penalties and fines, trading service restrictions, unregistered offering cases, market manipulation enforcement, or sanctions violation cases. The article separates proposals, binding duties, supervision, and enforcement through consumer fraud prosecutions, compliance remediation orders, and subpoena and investigation activity.

Washington Court Forces Kalshi to Restrict Prediction Markets

A Washington state court has ordered Kalshi to block most event-based prediction markets for local users, intensifying the clash between state gambling laws and federally regulated crypto derivatives platforms

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Australia Tightens Crypto ATM Rules Amid Scam and Fraud Concerns

Australia's crypto ATM sector faces strict AUSTRAC oversight, including cash limits, enhanced customer checks, and mandatory scam warnings, as regulators respond to rising financial crime risks and rapid growth in machine installations.

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UK Ranks Third in Bitcoin Adoption but Cannot Hold Seized BTC

The UK's high Bitcoin adoption score is driven by policy and enforcement, but court rules prevent the government from treating over 60,000 seized BTC as national reserves

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BitGo Investors Face Lead Plaintiff Deadline in Class-Action Lawsuit

BitGo shareholders are being urged to act before August 7 if they want to lead a securities class action, as legal filings challenge the company's disclosures about crypto price risks and recent losses.

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SEC Peirce Warns On-Chain Vaults May Be Securities

SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce says blockchain vaults and lending strategies can still qualify as securities, putting $8.6 billion across 788 curated vaults under closer federal review

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US Targets $25M Crypto Tied to Five Fraud Rings

Federal civil forfeiture cases in Washington seek more than $25 million in cryptocurrency from international scam networks, lifting a DOJ strike force's total recoveries past $800 million

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Pakistan FIA Opens Crypto Unit to Fight Dirty Money

Pakistan's Federal Investigation Agency has stood up a dedicated crypto crime unit inside a new command center, targeting money laundering and terror financing as Islamabad expands digital-asset oversight

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FTX Recovery Trust Cleared to Pursue $1.76B Binance Clawback Case

A U.S. bankruptcy judge has allowed the FTX Recovery Trust to continue seeking $1.76 billion from Binance and Changpeng Zhao over a disputed 2021 share buyback, while dismissing other claims tied to FTX's collapse

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Federal Judge Halts Minnesota's Prediction Market Ban Before Launch

A U.S. district court has blocked Minnesota from enforcing a new law that would have banned prediction markets, citing likely conflict with federal derivatives regulation. The decision allows platforms like Kalshi and Polymarket to keep operating in the state for now.

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Thai Regulator Alleges Bitkub Hid $53M Crypto Theft to Avoid Panic

Thailand's SEC accuses Bitkub of concealing a $53 million crypto theft in 2021, raising questions about exchange transparency and user asset safety as the investigation continues

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BitMEX Faces Lawsuit Over Alleged Bitcoin Seizures Before Shutdown

BitMEX customers are suing for the return of over 622 Bitcoin, alleging the exchange manipulated liquidations and used internal trading during outages as it prepares to wind down operations in September

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Gemini's $10M Bitcoin Donation to Trump PAC Raises Regulatory Questions

Gemini Trust's $10 million Bitcoin donation to a Trump-aligned super PAC comes as the exchange and the CFTC jointly seek to reverse a $5 million settlement, intensifying scrutiny of crypto's role in U.S. political funding and regulatory independence

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CFTC Tightens Scrutiny on Prediction Market Contract Filings

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission has issued a second warning to prediction market operators, demanding more detailed event contract filings ahead of a key July 27 regulatory deadline

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